Crossing the road may seem like a simple everyday task, but it comes with real risks, especially in busy towns and cities across the UK. But with rising traffic levels, more distractions, and bigger vehicles on the road, it’s more important than ever to stay alert and follow up-to-date road safety guidance.
In this article, we share practical tips to help pedestrians cross safely and confidently, along with advice on what to do if things go wrong.
Know the Latest Pedestrian Safety Stats
According to the latest government data, 405 pedestrians were tragically killed and over 6,000 seriously injured on roads in Great Britain in 2023. These sobering numbers are a stark reminder of how critical road awareness really is, especially for vulnerable groups like children, older adults, and those with mobility issues.
Pedestrian safety isn’t just a matter of common sense and awareness; it’s a public health issue that affects thousands of people every year. By understanding the risks and taking small precautions, everyone can play a part in staying safe.
Master the Highway Code & Green Cross Code
The rules for drivers and pedestrians were updated in 2022 to prioritise pedestrian safety. One of the key changes is that drivers are now required to give way to pedestrians who are waiting to cross at side roads and not just those already crossing. At the same time, pedestrians of all ages must stick to the fundamentals. The Green Cross Code (Stop, Look, Listen, Think) is still the foundation of safe crossing. Make eye contact with drivers where possible, cross quickly and directly, and avoid distractions like phones or headphones, especially in busy or unfamiliar areas.
Use Crossings Wisely & Understand Their Protection
Not all crossings are created equal. Zebra crossings, pelican lights, raised platforms, and refuge islands all offer different levels of protection and are designed to give you right of way and improve visibility to drivers.
Raised crossings and refuge islands can make it safer to cross multi-lane roads in stages – refuge islands can actually reduce road accidents by nearly 40%. Always use designated crossings when available, wait for signals, and make yourself visible, especially where visibility is low. High-visibility clothing or accessories can make a real difference in how early drivers see you.
Stay Aware of Risks: Vehicles & Distracted Walking
As SUVs become more prevalent on UK roads, pedestrian safety risks are evolving. Modern SUVs now have bonnets that average 84 cm high, making it tougher for drivers to spot small children and increasing the risk of severe injury in crashes. Distractions are also on the rise. Pedestrians using phones, earbuds, or simply not paying attention are more vulnerable. Some newer vehicles come equipped with pedestrian detection systems and automatic braking, but staying alert remains crucial.